Are you thinking of buying your first home? People are getting their foot in the door of the homeownership, even in this difficult housing market. Is it time for you to take that step, but you’re not exactly sure where to start? There are many questions that you’ll need the answers to before you are ready to find your first home and make an offer. There are several internet sites that offer many of the answers you need.
I would start by visiting the HUD website. This site has many answers all in a convenient location. Start by clicking the Buy A Home link. There you will find 9 sections on the steps you need to take.
First: Determine what you can afford to pay for a home. There are 5 key factors that will determine this: your credit rating, the amount you have for a down payment, your current monthly expenses, your income and the interest rate you will pay.
Second: Learn about your rights as a potential borrower. Hud is “requiring that loan originators provide borrowers with a standard Good Faith Estimate that clearly discloses key loan terms and closing costs”. For most people, a home is the largest purchase they will make during their lifetime, and a home loan is by far the largest debt burden they will ever have. It’s important to know your rights so you can make informed decisions.
Third: Comparison shop for your loan. Different lenders offer a wide range of mortgage products. Interest rates, points and closing costs are very important. Your credit history and rating will play a large part in the interest rate you obtain but make sure you do your due diligence and get the best terms with the least amount of costs.
Fourth: Check out the programs available for home buyers. For first time buyers especially, there are programs through FHA (Federal Housing Administration) that offer low down payments, low closing cost and easy credit qualifying.
Fifth: Shop for your home. You can do this on your own but hiring a licensed Real Estate professional is highly recommended. Make a list of what you do and don’t want in a house and in a neighborhood and discuss it with your Realtor. What do you want to be near? Schools, shopping, parks, the ocean? How about things you want to stay away from, like high traffic roads? These are just some of the questions you need to ask. A good real estate agent who knows the area will save you time and effort by zeroing in on the right neighborhoods quickly.
Sixth: Make an offer to purchase the home. This is where a good Realtor earns his keep. The seller will almost certainly make a counter offer, and the negotiations continue from there. Make sure you are serious about the home and the offer as after a set time period it will become a binding contract.
Seventh: Order a professional home inspection. The home ispection is not an appraisal and the inspector will not be giving you a value for the home. The home inspection is a report on the condition of the home, including all of its major components, like the roof, electrical and plumbing systems. The purpose is to avoid any major surprises after you’ve closed escrow on your new home.
Eighth: Shop for homeowners insurance. Don’t wait until you have a loss to realize you don’t have the right coverage or the right amount. Do your homework now, before you even complete the purchase of your home.
Ninth: Sign the papers! Make sure you read everything before you sign. Your Realtor should be able to explain everything to your satisfaction. If you aren’t sure ASK!
The tenth step I have added. Move in to your new home and start enjoying your new life. You have made an important decision regarding your family’s future and happiness. Congratulations on your new home.
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